it加及物動詞加賓語加that從句

It做形式賓語：當it做形式賓語時，常替代動詞不定式短語或賓語從句，其結構為：主語+謂語動詞+it+adj/n+to do sth/that……，It偶爾也替代動名詞。常用於此結構的及物動詞有believe/feel/find/make/consider/think/suppose/regard等。

例如：He thinks it important that we try to do some housework after school.他們認為放學後試著做一些家務是重要的

來看一個例子： 皮特沒有告訴任何人他在哪兒震驚了我。

首先，確定這句話中從哪裡到哪裡是那件“事”應該是皮特沒有告訴任何人他在哪兒。這件“事”用It代替，所以這句話的主幹就是：

It shocked me that… 其次，什麼事呢再翻譯主語從句皮特沒有告訴任何人他在哪兒。

It shocked me that Peter didn’t tell anybody where he was.

這句話其實是用it做形式主語，代替真正的主語從句that Peter

didn’t tell anybody where he was，構成It +及物動詞+that

從句的形式，滿足了英語“頭輕腳重”的習慣。

It +be + 形容詞+that從句：

It is natural that they should have different views.

It was quite obvious that she didn’t want to come.

+be + 名詞 +that 從句：

It’s a shame that you’re sick.

It’s a pity that he can’t swim.

+ 動詞（+ 賓語或狀語）+ that 從句：

It happened that she wasn’t in that day.

It seems that you’re right.

+ 動詞的被動語態 + that 從句：

It’s said that there has been an earthquake in India.